The Principle of Procedural Honesty in Latin and Anglo-Saxon Legislations (A Comparative Study).
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.65263/ektcqf54Keywords:
honesty, procedural, Latin, Anglo-SaxonAbstract
This research aims to shed light on the principle of procedural integrity as one of the fundamental principles that ensures the integrity and effectiveness of judicial procedures and strengthens the parties' confidence in the justice system. The research is divided into two main sections: The first section addresses the concept of procedural integrity by reviewing various jurisprudential and judicial definitions, and by explaining its legislative and philosophical roots. In this context, the ethical and legal basis of this principle is highlighted, as an extension of the principle of good faith in legal relations, and a source of commitment to fair and balanced conduct during the course of a lawsuit. The second section is devoted to examining the position of legislation on the principle of procedural integrity, addressing how this principle has been adopted in each of the Latin systems, which tend toward strict legal regulation and formal procedures. and the Anglo-Saxon systems, which rely more heavily on case law and court discretion. Comparative analysis has revealed differences in style and unity in substance, as both schools seek to uphold procedural integrity as a prerequisite for achieving justice and protecting the principle of equality between adversaries. In conclusion, the study concluded that this principle must be strengthened in all legal systems, considered one of the pillars of a fair trial, and called for its codification more clearly within contemporary procedural legislation.
References
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Fifth: English Laws
1. American Constitution
2. Rules of Civil Procedure
3. Magna Carta 1215
4. The French Constitution of 1958
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6. Code of Civil Procedure
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